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Kyrgyzstan's capital city, bishkek is a fascinating mix of Soviet-era architecture, bustling bazaars like Osh Bazaar, and lush green parks like Ala-Too Square. From Bishkek, go to the breathtaking Issyk-Kul Lake, known as the "Pearl of Central Asia," which is suitable for both relaxation and adventure. Nearby, Karakol City entices travelers with its fine wooden Dungan Mosque, Orthodox Church, and access to breathtaking mountain routes.Experience the best of Kyrgyzstan's culture and natural beauty in this Kyrgyzstan tour with Serene World.
Official Name:
Kyrgyz Respublikasy
short form: Кыргызстан
int'l long form: Kyrgyz Republic
int'l short form: Kyrgyzstan
formerly: Kirghizia
ISO Country Code: kg
Time:
Local Time = UTC +6h (Bishkek)
Actual Time: Wed-Oct-25 03:09
Country Calling Code: +996
Capital City: Bishkek (formerly Frunze, 825,000)
Other Cities: Osh, Cholpon Ata, Karakol.
Government:
Type: Republic; Bicameral parliament with 60 deputies in the upper (legislative) chamber, and 45 in the lower (representative) chamber.
Administrative divisions: 7 oblasts (singular - oblast): Batken oblast (Batken), Chui oblast (Bishkek), Jalalabad oblast (Jalalabad), Naryn oblast (Naryn), Osh oblast (Osh), Talas oblast (Talas), Yssyk-Kul oblast (Karakol).
Independence: 31 August 1991 (from the Soviet Union).
Constitution: 5 May 1993.
Geography:
Location: Central Asia, landlocked, west of China south of Kazakhstan.
Area: 200,000 km² (77,220 sq. mi.)
Terrain: Mountainous, Tien Shan mountain range covering approximately 95%; some desert regions.
Lowest point: Kara-Daryya (Karadar'ya) 132 m.
Highest point: Jengish Chokusu (Pik Pobedy) 7,439 m.
Climate: Dry continental to polar in high Tien Shan; subtropical in southwest (Fergana Valley); temperate in northern foothill zone.
People:
Nationality: Kyrgyzstani.
Population: 5.5 million (2012)
Ethnic groups: Kyrgyz 52.4%, Russian 18%, Uzbek 12.9%, Ukrainian 2.5%, German 2.4%, other 11.8%.
Main religions: Islam, 75%; Russian Orthodox, 20%; other, 5%.
Languages: Kyrgyz (official); Russian is the de facto second language of communication.
Literacy: 97%
Natural resources: Abundant hydropower; significant deposits of gold and rare earth metals; locally exploitable coal, oil, and natural gas; other deposits of nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, and zinc.
Agriculture products: Tobacco, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, grapes, fruits and berries; sheep, goats, cattle, wool.
Industries: Small machinery, textiles, food processing, cement, shoes, sawn logs, refrigerators, furniture, electric motors, gold, rare earth metals.
Currency: Som (KGS)
Source: Government of the Kyrgyz Republic and others.
₹64590
₹53950 per person*
*Excluding applicable taxes and Airfare
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