Embark on an unforgettable journey through Georgia’s breathtaking landscapes, designed for adventure lovers seeking adrenaline, nature, and exciting outdoor activities. From the mountains of Kazbegi to the canyons and caves of Western Georgia, this tour combines action-packed experiences with stunning cultural highlights.
Official Name:
Sak'art'velo
int'l name: Georgia
former: Republic of Georgia
former: Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.
ISO Country Code: ge
Time:
Actual Time: Mon-Oct-23 16:09
Local Time = UTC +3h
Daylight Saving Time (DST) March - October (UTC +4)
Country Calling Code: +995
Capital City: Tbilisi (pop 1 253 000)
Other Cities:
Batumi (Ajaria 137 100), Gori (70 000), Kutaisi (241 100), Rustavi (158 000), Sokhumi (Abkhazia)
Government:
Type: Republic.
Independence: On 9 April 1991, the Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia declared independence from the U.S.S.R.
Constitution: 17 October 1995.
Geography:
Location: Southwestern Asia, South Caucasus, bordering the Black Sea, between Turkey and Russia.
Area: 69,700 km² (26,911 sq. mi.). 20% of the total territory is not under Georgian government control.
Terrain: Mostly rugged and mountainous.
Climate: Generally moderate; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast with cold winters in the mountains.
People:
Nationality: Noun and adjective--Georgian(s).
Population: 3,7 million (2015. Does not include Abkhazia or South Ossetia.)
Ethnic groups: Georgian 70.1%, Armenian 8.1%, Russian 6.3%, Azeri 5.7%, Ossetian 3%, Abkhaz 1.8%, other 5%. (1989 est.)
Religion: The Main religion is Greek Orthodoxy (65%), other confessional groups include Shiite and Sunni Muslims (11%), Armenian Gregorians, Catholics, Baptists, and Judaists.
Language: Georgian (official), Abkhaz, also the official language in Abkhazia.
Literacy: 99%.
Natural resources: Forests, hydropower, nonferrous metals, manganese, iron ore, copper, citrus fruits, tea, and wine.
Agriculture products: Citrus, grapes, tea, hazelnuts, vegetables, livestock.
Industries: Steel, aircraft, machine tools, electrical appliances, mining (manganese and copper), chemicals, wood products, and wine.
Currency: Lari (GEL) was put into circulation in 1995.
Exports - commodities: vehicles, ferro-alloys, fertilizers, nuts, scrap metal, gold, copper ores
Exports - partners: Azerbaijan 10.9%, Bulgaria 9.7%, Turkey 8.4%, Armenia 8.2%, Russia 7.4%, China 5.7%, US 4.7%, Uzbekistan 4.4% (2015)
Imports - commodities: fuels, vehicles, machinery and parts, grain and other foods, pharmaceuticals
Imports - partners: Turkey 17.2%, Russia 8.1%, China 7.6%, Azerbaijan 7%, Ireland 5.9%, Ukraine 5.9%, Germany 5.6% (2015)
₹64450
₹54450 per person*
*Excluding applicable taxes and Airfare
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